Skin diseases in elderly population from Eastern India- An observational study

Authors

  • Joyeeta Chowdhury
  • Suchibrata Das
  • Alok Kumar Roy

Keywords:

Skin diseases, pruritus, eczema, infections, immunobullous disorders

Abstract

Objective To study the different skin diseases in geriatric population attending the dermatology outdoor of a tertiary care hospital in Eastern India. Methods A 3-month observational study was done among 200 patients of age 60 years and above. Results Among 200 patients most (61%) belonged to age group 60-69 year, mean age being 67.7± 6.08 year. The most common presenting and associated complaint was pruritus (74%).  Eczematous conditions were the most common presenting disorder (39%), followed by infections (38%), pigmentary disorder (26%, papulosquamous (18%) and immunobullous disorders (5%). Conclusion  From our study we found that pruritus, asteatotic dermatitis, seborrheic dermatitis and fungal infections were the commonest skin problems. 

References

Ingle GK, Nath A. Geriatric health in India: Concerns and solutions. Indian J Community Med. 2008;33:214-8.

Droller H. Dermatologic findings in a random sample of old persons. Geriatrics. 1955;10:421-

Durai PC, Thappa DM, Kumari R, Malathi M. Aging in elderly: Chronological versus photoaging. Indian J Dermatol. 2012;57:343-52.

Bearguard S, Gilchrest BA. A survey of skin problems and skin care regimens in the elderly. Arch Dermatol. 1987;123:1638-43.

Grover S, Narasimhalu C. A clinical study of skin changes in geriatric population. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 2009;75:305-6.

Patange SV, Fernandez RJ. A study of geriatric dermatoses. Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol. 1995;61:206-8.

Saçar T, Saçar H. Prevalence of dermatosis in the geriatric population in Izmir region. Turk Geriatri Dergisi. 2011;14(3):231-7.

Liao YH, Chen KH, Tseng MP, Sun CC. Pattern of skin diseases in a geriatric patient group in Taiwan: a 7-year survey from the outpatient clinic of a university medical center. Dermatology. 2001;203:308-13.

Tindall JP, Smith G. Skin lesions of the aged and their associations with internal changes. JAMA. 1963;186:1039-42.

Hunt RJ, Hand JS, Kohout FJ, Beck JD. Incidence of tooth loss among elderly lowans. Am J Public Health. 1988;78:1330-2.

Yalcin B, Tamer E, Toy GG, Oztas P, Hayran M, Alli N. The prevalence of skin diseases in the elderly: analysis of 4099 geriatric patients. Int J Dermatol. 2006;45:672-6.

Sahoo A, Singh PC, Pattnaik P, Panigrahi R. Geriatric dermatoses in southern Orissa. Indian J Dermatol. 2000;45:66-8.

Downloads

Published

2017-04-12

Issue

Section

Original Articles

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>